Hongshan Culture Jade Carving – Owl Face Ornament
Neolithic Period, c. 4700–2900 BCE

Carved from mottled gray-green jade, this substantial ornament features a stylized owl face with large circular eyes, a beak-like nose, and incised linear details suggesting wings and plumage. The circular form with a hollowed center suggests use as a ring or ritual object, consistent with Hongshan jade traditions.

Dimensions: H 5.2 cm × W 4.6 cm × D 5 cm
Weight: 100.4 g

The owl motif was a prominent symbol in Hongshan culture, often associated with shamanic practices and spiritual protection. The bold, abstract rendering emphasizes symmetry and form, characteristic of early jade carvings from this period.